A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 294

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 168

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 237

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 282

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 294

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 304

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 314

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 316

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 375

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 110

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

IRPMS | Abstract

e-ISSN 2395-3950, p-ISSN 2395-440X

Best Paper Award

This to certify that International Research and Publications in Medical Sciences (IRPMS) editorial team has considered to present the best paper award to the corresponding author Kristine Joy G. Boholst, Noli A. Cabildo, David Vi for publishing his outstanding research paper in IRPMS, Volume-3, Issue-4, Oct-Dec entitled as 1. FACTORS FOR TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT RELAPSE AMONG PATIENTS PREVIOUSLY TAKING CATEGORY 1 STANDARD TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT REGIMEN IN SELECTED MUNICIPALITIES OF ILOCOS SUR.

Best Paper Award :
Download Article: Click Here

Track Your Article

Manage & Publish By

International Research and Publications in Medical Sciences (IRPMS)
Dr. Shweta A. Pathak, Associate Editor
B-55, Nilamber-Villa Soc., Waghodia-Dabhoi Ring-road, Vadodara-390025 (Gujarat) India

editor@ irpms.com, irpmseditor@gmail.com +91 9427222776

Abstract

3. A STUDY ON THE POLYMORPHISM OF THE HYOID BONE IN RELATION WITH SEXUAL DIMORPHISM

Mahima Srivastava, Rajesh Kumar Jat

ABSTRACT

Background & Objective: Sex determination from skeletal remains is an important task for forensic experts in medico-legal cases. The present study was done to develop the statistical relationship of sexual polymorphism with the shape of the hyoid bone. Material and Methods: This is an observational study of a total of 100 hyoid bones, 50 males and 50 females, in different age groups were studied. Results: According to the study, hyoid bones were highly polymorphic in shape across the ages in both sexes. In adult males, V shape is more common (36%) when compared to U-shaped hyoid bone (34%) in adult females. Conclusion: To be more accurate, the study of hyoid bone alone will be inadequate in sex determination and needs to be considered along with the measurements of the other bones of the same individual.

Key-words: Hyoid bone, Cornua, Shape, Sex determination, Anthropometry


[Full Text Article]