Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
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Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 294
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 168
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
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Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 294
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
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Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
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File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
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Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
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Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
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Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
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Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
This to certify that International Research and Publications in Medical Sciences (IRPMS) editorial team has considered to present the best paper award to the corresponding author Kristine Joy G. Boholst, Noli A. Cabildo, David Vi for publishing his outstanding research paper in IRPMS, Volume-3, Issue-4, Oct-Dec entitled as 1. FACTORS FOR TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT RELAPSE AMONG PATIENTS PREVIOUSLY TAKING CATEGORY 1 STANDARD TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT REGIMEN IN SELECTED MUNICIPALITIES OF ILOCOS SUR.
editor@ irpms.com, irpmseditor@gmail.com +91 9427222776
Madasamy Balamurugan, Jamunarani Srirangaramasamy, Duraipandian Jeyakumari, Aarthy Kumaraguru, Int Res Pub Med Sci 2015;1(4):1-5
ABSTRACT
Background and Objectives: Construction workers are exposed to a wide range of substances that are potentially hazardous to the respiratory system. In addition, factors, such as cigarette smoking also add to their morbidity. The prevalence of most respiratory disorders can be identi?ed by the presence of in?ammatory cells in the sputum. Sputum cytology is a simple, economic and a non- invasive method. The objective of this study is to estimate the susceptibility of lung diseases among the construction workers using sputum cytology with of?ce workers as a control. Methods: 50 construction workers near our hospital were selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria formed test group. 50 clerical staff were taken as a control group. Sputum samples were collected from both groups. Smears were made and stained with Papanicolou, Giemsa and Toludine blue stains. The smears were screened and cell populations were counted as cells per High Power Field (HPF). Results: Different cells were counted as cells/HPF, tabulated from both groups and analyzed statistically (Student Ttest). Interpretation and Conclusions: Statistically signi?cant increase in certain cells in the study group were observed. This study points to the exposure and risk of construction workers to diseases such as cancer.????
Key-words: Construction workers, occupational exposure, sputum cytology.
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE:
Pubmed Style
Balamurugan M, Srirangaramasamy J, Jeyakumari D, Kumaraguru A, Comparative Study Of Sputum Cytology In Construction Workers With A Control Population. Int Res Pub Med Sci. 2015; 1(4):1-6.
Web Style
Balamurugan M, Srirangaramasamy J, Jeyakumari D, Kumaraguru A, Comparative Study Of Sputum Cytology In Construction Workers With A Control Population. http://irpms.com/home/article_abstract/104 [Access: Jan 15, 2015].
AMA (American Medical Association) Style
Balamurugan M, Srirangaramasamy J, Jeyakumari D, Kumaraguru A, Comparative Study Of Sputum Cytology In Construction Workers With A Control Population. Int Res Pub Med Sci. 2015; 1(4):1-6.
Vancouver/ICMJE Style
Balamurugan M, Srirangaramasamy J, Jeyakumari D, Kumaraguru A, Comparative Study Of Sputum Cytology In Construction Workers With A Control Population. Int Res Pub Med Sci 2015; 1(4):1-6.
Harvard Style
Balamurugan M, Srirangaramasamy J, Jeyakumari D, Kumaraguru A. (2016) Comparative Study Of Sputum Cytology In Construction Workers With A Control Population. Int Res Pub Med Sci. 1(4):1-6.