e-ISSN 2395-3950, p-ISSN 2395-440X
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 294
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 168
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 237
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 294
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/application/controllers/Home.php
Line: 9
Function: library
File: /home1/irpmsom/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
e-ISSN 2395-3950, p-ISSN 2395-440X
This to certify that International Research and Publications in Medical Sciences (IRPMS) editorial team has considered to present the best paper award to the corresponding author Kristine Joy G. Boholst, Noli A. Cabildo, David Vi for publishing his outstanding research paper in IRPMS, Volume-3, Issue-4, Oct-Dec entitled as 1. FACTORS FOR TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT RELAPSE AMONG PATIENTS PREVIOUSLY TAKING CATEGORY 1 STANDARD TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT REGIMEN IN SELECTED MUNICIPALITIES OF ILOCOS SUR.
editor@ irpms.com, irpmseditor@gmail.com +91 9427222776
D. Sunil Kumar, Kushal Gehlot, Narendra Kardam, Alsaba Khan, Nidhi Aggarwal
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Intestinal obstruction is responsible for approximately 20% of surgical admissions for acute abdominal conditions. The early diagnosis of obstruction is critical. Aims & Objectives: The aim of our study is to calculate and compare sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of plain films, USG and CT scan in suspected cases of bowel obstruction, and determining the level and cause of obstruction. Methodology: In this prospective study, 67 patients between 8-85 years of age with clinical suspicion of bowel obstruction were included, who underwent plain radiography, USG and CT scan Examination in M. B. Hospital, Udaipur. Result: 61 of 67 patients had obstruction, out of whom 46 (75%) had small bowel and 15 (25%) had a large bowel obstruction. Adhesion (28%) and neoplasm (66.7%) were the commonest cause of obstruction in small bowel and large bowel, respectively. Our study showed that CT has higher sensitivity, specificity and accuracy than USG and plain radiographs in detecting cause and the level of obstruction. Conclusion: Our study showed that CT is the modality of choice in evaluating suspected bowel obstruction. However, in a developing country like India, where CT is less available and costly than USG, significant contribution can be made by USG in patients with suspected bowel obstruction.
Key-words: Bowel Obstruction, CT, USG.
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